Cluster Work: Constellations of Turquoise

Cluster Work: Constellations of Turquoise

Cluster work turns stones into the whole show: dozens of matched cabochons — rounds, teardrops, needles — arranged in radiating rows around a center, each in its own hand-made bezel. Where inlay sets stone INTO silver, cluster work sets silver to serve the stones.

Turquoise Cluster Shank Bracelet — turquoise cluster work example
The cluster: matched stones in radiating rows, each in its own bezel — Turquoise Cluster Shank Bracelet. From the T.Skies gallery.

A Zuni Signature — with Navajo Hands Too

The books document cluster work as a hallmark of Zuni lapidary artistry[1], practiced by both Zuni and Navajo smiths[2]. Its most celebrated documented practitioners include Alice and Duane Quam, whose cluster work appears repeatedly in the record[3] — alongside makers like Phyllis Coonsis, Don C. and Velma Dewa, and Virginia Hooee[4], many with pages in our directory.

Reading a Cluster Piece

Vintage Turquoise Cluster Pendant — cluster work example
Vintage Turquoise Cluster Pendant. From the T.Skies gallery.
Classic Turquoise Cluster Cuff Bracelet — cluster work example
Classic Turquoise Cluster Cuff Bracelet. From the T.Skies gallery.

Collectors look for matched stones (a good cluster uses stones cut from related material, evenly colored), consistent bezels, and symmetry that holds up close. Petit point and needlepoint — the finer cousins where each stone is a sliver — get their own page soon.

A note on accuracy. We strive for accuracy, and this page is continuously updated with new information from the artists, their families, and the community. Corrections welcome.

Sources

  1. Lund, Indian Jewelry: Fact and Fantasy, pp. 82, 91
  2. Encyclopedia of Native American Jewelry, p. 83
  3. Encyclopedia, pp. 83, 196
  4. Hougart, Native American and Southwestern Silver Hallmarks (5th ed.), pp. 150–152, 164, 204

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